Beam: A cylinder of wood or metal, usually with a circular flange
on
each end, on which warp yarns are wound for slashing, weaving and warp
knitting.
Bobbin: A cylindrical or slightly tapered barrel, with or without
flanges, for holding slubbings, rovings, or yarns.
Boucle: A fabric woven or knit with boucle yarns. Boucle fabric has a
looped or knotted surface and is used for sportswear and coats.
Boucle yarn: A novelty yarn with loops which give fabrics a rough
appearance. Some boucle yarns have cotton cores with other fibers wound
around them. Boucle yarns may be made from wool, cotton, silk, linen,
man-made fibers, or combinations of fibers.
Braid: A narrow textile band, used as trimming or binding, formed by
plaiting several strands of yarn.
Bright: the term applied to fibers whose luster has not been reduced
by physical or chemical means; the opposite of dull or matte.
Broad goods: Woven fabrics 18 inches or more in width.